Tuesday, April 5, 2016

Book Index

Book Index

El Deafo by Cece Bell
Graphic Novel Book/Children's Choice Book
Before, During, and After Reading Strategies
Web 2.0 Bitstrips

Eleanor and Park by Rainbow Rowell
My Choice Book
Before Reading Strategy

Electric Ben: The Amazing Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin by Robert Byrd
Read Aloud Book for Grades 5-6
Before, During, and After Reading Strategies

Flora & Ulysses by Kate DiCamillo
Newbery Book
Before, During, and After Reading Strategies
Web 2.0 Animoto

Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems by Marilyn Singer
Poetry Book

Here Come the Girl Scouts by Shana Corey
Nonfiction Book
Before and After Reading Strategies
Web 2.0 Blabberize

One Crazy Summer by Rita Williams-Garcia
Historical Fiction Book
Before and After Reading Strategies

Seedfolks by Paul Fleishman
Diversity Book
Before, During, and After Reading Strategy
Web 2.0 Voki

Separate is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez and Her Family's Fight for Desegregation by Duncan Tonatiuh
Diversity Book

Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People by S.D. Nelson
Diversity Book
During Reading Strategy

The Day-Glo Brothers: The True Story of Bob and Joe Switzer's Bright Ideas and Brand-New Colors by Chris Barton
Nonfiction Book

The Day the Crayons Quit by Drew Daywalt
Read Aloud Book for Grades 3-4
After Reading Strategy

The One and Only Ivan by Katherine Applegate
Newbery Book
Before, During, and After Reading Strategies
Web 2.0 Infographic

The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus by Jen Bryant
Teacher's Choice Book
Before and During Reading Strategies

Who Says Women Can't Be Doctors?: The Story of Elizabeth Blackwell by Tanya Lee Stone
My Choice Book
During, and After Reading Strategies

Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People

(Image taken from Google.com)

Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People 
Nelson, S.D. (2015). Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People. New York: Abrams Books for Young Readers.

Awards: 2016 Winner Notable Books for a Global Society, 2016 Notable Social Studies Trade Books for Young People 3–5, and 2016 CCBC Choices–Historical People, Places, and Events
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual or Small Group
Lexile Reading Level: 860
Age Range: 8-12 years
Grade Level: 3-6

About the Book: Sitting Bull, who lived in the 1800’s, was one of the greatest Lakota warriors and chiefs. From his childhood to adulthood he was a leader who eventually protected his people from the U.S. Army. He was a critical player in the war against the invasive white men and was always leading the combat. He was the last Lakota to surrender their people to the U.S. government to live by their rules. This book is uniquely told in Sitting Bull’s perspective through his narrative and quotes from him and others.

Keywords: Multicultural, History, War, Government, Bravery

Electronic Resources:

The author’s website can be visited to help students gain a better understanding of who the author is. S.D. Nelson also has a gallery of artwork on his website related to Native Americans that can be viewed as an extension of the book.

This is a video clip from a documentary on Sitting Bull. It is of Sitting Bull’s grandson telling their family’s story.

Vocabulary:
-Tribe: a local division of an aboriginal people
-Perish: to die or be destroyed through violence
-Warrior: a person engaged in warfare; soldier
-Coup: a highly successful, unexpected stroke, act, or move; a clever action or accomplishment
-Treaty: a formal agreement between two or more groups in reference to peace, alliance, or commerce
-Trespasser: a wrongful entry upon the lands of another; an unlawful act causing injury to the person, property, or rights of another, committed with force or violence

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can brainstorm a list of words that are associated with a word the teacher provides, such as: Native America, Tribe, or Warrior. This will help activate background knowledge and spark curiosity towards the text.
-During the reading of the text, students can complete a Semantic Feature Analysis. This strategy uses a grid with vocabulary words and concepts to help students explore how sets of things are related to one another. This strategy enhances comprehension and vocabulary skills, as well as helps students make connections.
-After reading the text, the students can look at the text features. There is an extensive author’s note and timeline, historical photographs, a map, a bibliography, endnotes, and an index. This could segue to a mini lesson on text features and how they enhance the text.

Writing Activity:
Students can pretend to be a Lakota tribal member. They can write a letter to the white men asking them to stay away. This letter should be written with the person of Sitting Bull in mind.

Separate is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez & Her Family’s Fight For Desegregation

(Image taken from Google.com)

Separate is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez & Her Family’s Fight For Desegregation 
Tonatiuh, D. (2014). Separate is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez & Her Family’s Fight For Desegregation. New York: Abrams Books for Young Readers.

Awards: 2015 Pura Belpré Illustrator Honor Book, NCTE Orbis Pictus Honor Book 2015, and 2015 Robert F. Sibert Honor Book
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual
Lexile Reading Level: AD870L
Age Range: 6-12 years
Grade Level: 1-5

About the Book: Sylvia Mendez and her siblings tried to attend the school in their town but were denied entry and were sent to the rundown Mexican school far away. Even though she was an American citizen of Mexican and Puerto Rican heritage who spoke and wrote perfect English, she still could not attend the “Whites Only” school. Her father decided to take action by filing a lawsuit in court to end segregated education in California.

Keywords: History, Prejudice, Racism, Education, Rights

Electronic Resources:

This website contains documents and records of the original case Mendez v. Westminster. Students can do further research on the case and look at similar educational segregation cases.

Sylvia Mendez received the 2010 Presidential Medal of Freedom Award. This website has information about Sylvia, the award she received, and a video of Sylvia herself explaining her involvement with Mendez v. Westminster.

Vocabulary:
-Petition: a formal written document requesting a right or benefit from a person or group in authority
-Inferior: of lesser quality
-Degrading: causing a loss of self-respect
-Segregate: to separate people based on race, ethnicity, class or other factors
-Citizen: a person who owes allegiance to the government and is entitled to full civic rights and privileges
-Integrate: to open to members of all races, ethnicities, and other groups

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, the teacher can do a picture walk with the students to pique interest, activate prior knowledge, and introduce the book. To do this, show the covers of the book and have the students predict what the story is about. Then flip through the pages without reading and encourage students to ask questions and make inferences based on their observations.
-During the reading of the text, students can make a timeline of events to keep track of the causes and effects that occur in the text.
-After reading the text, have students compare their predictions to what happened in the story. They can make a chart listing their predictions next to the actual occurrences in the book. Ask them follow up questions to engage their schema and enhance their comprehension.

Writing Activity:

Students can write arguments to support claims on the topic of the text using valid reasoning and relevant evidence. These can then be turned into a letter written to the federal court asking for an end to segregation in education.

Eleanor & Park

(Image taken from Google.com)

Eleanor & Park
Rowell, R. (2013). Eleanor & Park. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin.

Awards: Goodreads Choice Awards Best Young Adult Fiction, 2014 Michael L. Printz Award Honor, and Boston Globe-Horn Book Award for Fiction
Suggested Delivery: Individual
Lexile Reading Level: HL580L
Age Range: 12-16 years
Grade Level: 6-10

About the Book: Written in the two perspectives of the main characters, Eleanor & Park is about two young teenagers who celebrate the power of first love and the hardships of growing up. Eleanor is a forgotten about girl who no one seems to notice, while Park is a fish out of water because of his ethnicity and love for comic books. This is a powerful story of how they found each other when they didn’t even realize they were looking.

Keywords: Family Life, Growing Up, Relationships, Self-Esteem, Diversity

Electronic Resources:

This is a book trailer that could be viewed by the student before reading the book. It could provide a preview to what the story is about and will gauge the reader’s interest.

The author’s website could be used as a resource. It has information on the author, other books written by the author, and pictures related to the book.

Vocabulary:
-Drabber: dull; cheerless; lacking in spirit
-Tape Deck: a component of an audio system for playing tapes, using an external amplifier and speakers
-Slurred: to pass over lightly or without due mention or consideration; to depreciate
-Statuesque: like or suggesting a statue, as in massive or majestic dignity, grace, or beauty
-Irrevocably: unable to be repealed or annulled; unalterable
-Trifling: of very little importance; trivial; insignificant

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students should complete an Anticipation Guide. The guide can have statements on it that the students can either agree or disagree with. The statements can be in relation to the themes and main ideas of the text. This will help the reader look for meaning throughout the text and grow their comprehension skills.
-During the reading of the text, students can keep track of the events that occur that change the relationship between Eleanor and Park. This is a cause and effect exercise that will help with comprehension.
-After reading the text, students can talk about the themes from the book. They can then look for evidence in the text that support their conclusions.

Writing Activity:

This book alternates between the two main character’s points of view. It can happen chapter by chapter, or multiple times in the same chapter. Have students think about why the author does this. Have them write about why they think the author does this and how it adds or takes away from the story.

The Day The Crayons Quit

(Image taken from Amazon.com)

The Day The Crayons Quit 
Daywalt, D. & Jeffers, O. (2013). The Day The Crayons Quit. New York: Philomel Books.

Awards: Goodreads Choice Awards Best Picture Books and The Children's Choice Book Award
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud
Lexile Reading Level: AD730L
Age Range: 4-8 years
Grade Level: PreK-3

About the Book: This book is creatively written in the voices of Duncan’s crayons. The crayons write Duncan letters complaining about his typical usage of them. They would prefer to be used to color unusual things, or used more, or used less. This book brings a cute, unique, perspective to the world of coloring and creativity.

Keywords: Color, Art, Unique, Creative, Perspective

Electronic Resources:

For ELL students, struggling readers and auditory learners, they can view the read aloud of this book online. This will help introduce them to recognize sight words and model fluency.

This is the illustrator’s website. It not only contains his “About Me” section, but holds a collection of his paintings, projects, and book illustrations.

Vocabulary:
-Overworked: to cause to work too hard, too much, or too long
-Outline: the line by which a figure or object is defined or bounded
-Congratulate: to express pleasure to a person, as on a happy occasion
-Successful: having attained wealth, position, honors, or the like
-Brilliantly: splendid or magnificent
-Whiner: to snivel or complain in a self-pitying way

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, the teacher can ask a question for discussion such as: What would your crayon say to you if it could talk? After the students discuss it, they can make predictions about what the book will be about based on the question and the cover of the book.
-During the reading of the text, the teacher can stop at certain parts so students can make text to self-connections that they can share with a partner. This will help students comprehend the story and activate schema.
-After reading the text, the students can participate in Reader’s Theatre. After brainstorming character traits and feelings that the crayons had in the story, students in small groups can create a script based off the book, and perform it in front of the class.

Writing Activity:

Students can write a letter to Duncan as a crayon color of their choice. They should use descriptive words, draw a corresponding illustration, and take on the persona of the crayon they choose.

Who Says Women Can’t Be Doctors?: The Story of Elizabeth Blackwell

(Image taken from Google.com)

Who Says Women Can’t Be Doctors?: The Story of Elizabeth Blackwell 
Stone, T. L. (2013). Who Says Women Can’t Be Doctors?: The Story of Elizabeth Blackwell. New York: Henry Holt and Co.

Awards: NCTE Orbis Pictus Recommended Title and Amelia Bloomer Project Award Book
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual
Lexile Reading Level: AD560L
Age Range: 5-8 years
Grade Level: K-3

About the Book: A young, curious girl named Elizabeth Blackwell grew up in the 1830’s, which was a time when women were only supposed to be mothers, teachers, or seamstresses. However, thanks to a friend’s suggestion, Elizabeth decided she wanted to become a doctor. Despite having to break the stereotypes and face adversity, Elizabeth achieved her goal and helped many people in the process.

Keywords: Selflessness, Strong-willed, Overcoming Obstacles, Women's History, Brave

Electronic Resources:

For any ELL students or struggling readers, this video could be watched and listened to. It is a read aloud of the book that highlights the words in a bold text as they are read and shows the pictures. This could be a model for fluency as well.

Students who would like to do more research on Elizabeth Blackwell can read this biography of her. It provides more information than the book, so it will allow students to get a better sense of the woman who paved the way for so many others.

Vocabulary:
-Seamstress: a woman whose occupation is sewing
-Wisp: a person or thing that is small, delicate, or barely discernible
-Queasy: tending to cause nausea; squeamish
-Repulse: distaste
-Raucous: rowdy; disorderly
-Humanity: the human race; kindness

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can do a quick write. The teacher provides a thought provoking question in relation to the text and allows students to write for one to five minutes on it. This will help the teacher asses the students’ prior knowledge.
-During the reading of the text, the teacher can do a Think Aloud. This is when a teacher verbalizes aloud while reading the book. They take this time to describe the things they do as they read to monitor their comprehension. This becomes a modeling strategy that the students can learn to do themselves to enhance their comprehension.
-After reading the text, students can reread the book for Independent Reading. This will help increase reading fluency and decoding skills, as well as their comprehension of the text.

Writing Activity:

Students can write a letter to colleges as Elizabeth Blackwell, stating why she should be allowed in and why she should be able to become a doctor.

Seedfolks

(Image taken from Google.com)

Seedfolks 
Fleischman, P. (1997). Seedfolks. New York: Scholastic Inc.

Awards: Best Books for Young Adults (ALA), Quick Picks for Young Adults (ALA), Best Books (School Library Journal), A Publishers Weekly Best Book, Notable Trade Books in the Language Arts (NCTE), Buckeye Children’s Award (Grades 6–8), and Golden Kite Award Honor Book
Suggested Delivery: Individual or Small Group
Lexile Reading Level: 710L
Age Range: 9-11 years
Grade Level: 4-6

About the Book: Seedfolks is a wonderful book that explores character development in a unique way-through the voices of thirteen characters. People from different walks of life come together to create a community garden in a diverse urban area, which helps themselves grow as well as their relationships with other people.

Keywords: Culture, Diversity, Friendship, Understanding, Growth, Community

Electronic Resources:

Students can create their own Voki online after reading the book based on one of the characters. They can use their inferencing skills to create an additional narrative for a character. They will be able to create an image for the character as well as choose a background image. Students can then use their own voice or the text to speech feature to record their narrative.

Wasatch Gardens is an organization in Utah dedicated to creating community gardens for youth, schools, and the general community. Students can go on this website to see a real world example of how a community garden works. It includes pictures, tips, and information on how to start your own garden.

Vocabulary:
-Vacant: Empty or void, not in use
-Immigrants: A person who migrates to another country
-Thrive: To grow, to be successful
-Pacifism: Opposition to war or violence
-Decorum: Dignified propriety of behavior, dress, speech, etc.
-Solitary: Alone

Reading Activities:
-Before reading the text, students can be given an Anticipation Guide. It should have statements on it that the students can either agree or disagree with. Some examples of statements could be: “People in a neighborhood always get along”, “People of different races should keep to themselves”, or “Nature is a way for people to be drawn together”.
-During the reading of the text, students can participate in Choral Reading. Have students in groups of two or three take turns reading aloud a chapter to the class. This will promote fluency, self-confidence, and motivation while reading.
-After reading the text, students can make a Found Poem out of a page or chapter in the book. Let them choose a character to focus on, and they can create a poem based off of the words, phrases, and passages from their selected page or chapter. Reframing the words can impart new meaning on the text and help students make connections to the characters on a deeper level.

Writing Activities:

Students can select an event from the book which they can then write about as one of the characters from Seedfolks, focusing on the characteristics of the character they choose and the way they tell their story. These pieces can be shared with the class and “added in” to the book.

The One and Only Ivan

(Image taken from Google.com)

The One and Only Ivan 
Applegate, K. (2012). The One and Only Ivan. New York: Harper Collins Children’s Books.

Awards: Rebecca Caudill Young Readers' Book Award (Illinois), Texas Bluebonnet Award nominee, and Newbery Medal
Suggested Delivery: Individual, Small Group, or Read Aloud
Lexile Reading Level: 570L
Age Range: 8-12
Grade Level: 3-7

About the Book: The One and Only Ivan is an enthralling tale about a real life Gorilla named Ivan that was held captive in a shopping center. Once a baby elephant was brought in from the wild, Ivan began to remember his own freedom from long ago and tries to attain freedom for his friends through his artwork.

Keywords: Friendship, Bravery, Hope, Art, Animals

Electronic Resources:

This book trailer can be used to show students a preview of the book. It is just as entrancing as a movie trailer and will draw the readers in.

An infographic can be used to give information about the two main characters in the book, a gorilla and elephant. Learning about these animals will give a realistic feel to the story. It will also encourage readers to learn more about animals and their rights.

Vocabulary:
-Domain: the territory governed by a single ruler or government; realm
-Ponder: to consider something deeply and thoroughly
-Habitat: the natural environment of a person or animal
-Extinction: a coming to an end; dying out
-Adapt: to adjust oneself to different conditions or environment
-Captivity: the state or period of being held, imprisoned, enslaved, or confined

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can create Vocabulary Cards with the given vocabulary words from the text. On the cards, they can put the vocabulary word, definition, and part of speech on it. This will help the students become familiar with the meaning of the words before engaging them in the reading. Learning certain vocabulary words ahead of time can also allow students to access their prior knowledge and make predictions about the text.
-During the reading of the text, the students can do a Directed Reading Thinking Activity. The teacher prepares stopping points in the story, at which students are asked questions and can make predictions about the next part of the story. Once they continue reading, students can make corrections to their predictions and think about the questions that were asked.
-After reading the text, students can do research for a Debate that they will have on captivity and animal rights. They can take on the persona of a character in the story and try to persuade others that their stance is the correct one in the debate.

Writing Activity:

Students can write a narrative journal entry in the perspective of a character in the book. They can do this by focusing on the chosen character’s traits, feelings, and actions. 

Here Come the Girl Scouts!

(Image taken from Google.com)

Here Come the Girl Scouts! 
Corey, S. (2012). Here Come the Girl Scouts! New York: Scholastic Press.

Awards: New York Times Editors’ Choice, 2013 Notable Social Studies Trade Book Selection, CCBC (Cooperative Children’s Book Center) Choice 2013 Selection, A National Parenting Publication Award Silver Award Winner, Bank Street College of Education’s Best Children’s Book of the Year, A Junior Library Guild Selection, and An ALA Amelia Bloomer Selection
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual
Lexile Reading Level: AD720L
Age Range: 4-8 years
Grade Level: PreK-3

About the Book: Juliette “Daisy” Gordon Low was not your typical prim and proper lady…she loved the outdoors and yearned for adventure. This book is about her and how she founded the Girl Scouts to allow girls to do anything and to help make a difference in the world.

Keywords: Adventure, Perseverance, Passion, Inspirational, Equality, Friendship

Electronic Resources:

This Blabberize can be used as an initiation to the lesson. Using the picture of Juliette Gordon Low, students will get a clue as to who she is. This will pique interest and curiosity and activate prior knowledge.

Students can peruse the Girl Scout website to learn more about the history of the organization and what the Girl Scouts do today.

Vocabulary:
-Gumption: resourcefulness; courage
-Initiative: leading action
-Spunk: spirit
-Dainty: delicate; exquisite
-Blacksmith: person who makes objects with iron
-Monoplane: airplane with one set of wings or main surface

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can use Shades of Meaning to deepen their understanding on the vocabulary words from the text. After choosing one of the vocabulary words, students find synonyms that they then order by stronger meanings.
-During the reading of the text, students can create Inquiry Charts. This allows students to generate meaningful questions about the text, explore their prior knowledge, share interesting facts, and reread the text.
-After reading the text, students can complete exit slips. These typically contain questions or prompts written by the teacher that provide them with an informal measure of how well the students understood the text. They also help students reflect on what they learned and allow them to ask further questions.

Writing Activity:

Students can write about a time in their lives when they did something different from what others were doing, or about a time in their lives when they were hesitant to do something against the grain. This will allow students to make connections to how the character in the book felt and apply the themes of the book to their own lives.

The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus

(Image taken from Google.com)

The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus 
Bryant, J. & Sweet, M. (2014). The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus. Michigan: Eerdmans Books For Young Readers.

Awards: 2015 Caldecott Honor Book, 2015 Sibert Medal Winner, and 2015 Golden Kite Award for Picture Book Illustration
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual
Lexile Reading Level: 590L
Age Range: 8-11 years
Grade Level: 3-5

About the Book: The Right Word is about Peter Roget, creator of the thesaurus. Going from a shy, studious child to an accomplished doctor, it follows his growing love for words and classification. The book contains front and back matter with timelines, word lists, quotations, and original photographs that showcase his love of language.

Keywords: Language, Artistry, Passion, Discovery, Intellect

Electronic Resources:

Before reading the book, the teacher can show the students the book trailer as an initiation to draw the students in. The author’s website gives other interesting information that can be viewed as well.

After reading the book, it could be interesting to look back at the illustrations, including the front and back matter. The illustrator, Melissa Sweet, has an amazing blog post that can be looked at as it shows how she created the illustrations for the book.

Vocabulary:
-Thesaurus: a dictionary of synonyms and antonyms
-Scholar: a student; someone who has profound knowledge on a subject
-Whippersnapper: an unimportant but rude person, especially a young one.
-Fret: to feel or express worry, annoyance, discontent, or the like
-Classify: to arrange or organize by classes
-Conviction: a fixed or firm belief

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can do a Closed Word Sort Mat. This is a type of puzzle where there are categories under which students put vocabulary words that are preselected from the text. This will help students learn the words that they will be seeing in the book and activate their schema.
-During the reading of the text, students can do a Word Scavenger Hunt. This is where students can locate words within the text, or be asked to find objects that represent the vocabulary words that are in the text.  This will help engage student interest and can motivate students.
-After reading the text, students can create a Visual Vocabulary Design (created by Mike Lewis). By doing this, students will learn to think metaphorically by combining pictures with text to abstractly represent their selected vocabulary word. This will encourage them to think critically and strengthen their understanding of the word they choose.

Writing Activity:
-Have students create their own thesaurus! Working in small groups, student can generate a list of vocabulary words to which they can write synonyms or antonyms for. The words can be alphabetized and bound into a book that can be kept in the classroom for reference.

Flora & Ulysses

(Image taken from Google.com)

Flora & Ulysses 
DiCamillo, K & Campbell, K.G. (2013). Flora & Ulysses. Massachusetts: Candlewick Press

Awards: 2014 Newbery Award
Suggested Delivery: Individual, Small Group, or Read Aloud
Lexile Reading Level: 520L
Age Range: 8-12
Grade Level: 3-6

About the Book: A tragic accident involving a squirrel being vacuumed up encourages cynic Flora Belle Buckman to save him using her comic book knowledge. Surprisingly, the squirrel Ulysses comes back to life with superpowers. A story of adventure, villains, and change, this novel with comic like graphics will humor any young reader.

Keywords: Humor, Comics, Hero, Villain, Change, Relationships

Electronic Resources:

The author did a Q&A that is available for view online. It gives in depth information about how the author gained inspiration for the story, details on the characters, and snippets on her writing process. This could engage students in the reading and lead to discussions on fictional writing.

Students can use Animoto to create their own book trailer for the novel. They can work in small groups to do this and include introductions to the characters as well as keywords, reviews of the book, and a summary.

Vocabulary:
-Illuminated: to enlighten, as with knowledge; to light up
-High Jinks: unrestrained fun
-Cynic: a person who shows or expresses a bitterly or sneeringly attitude
-Defiance: a daring resistance to any opposing force
-Malfeasance: the act by a public official of an act that is legally unjustified or harmful; wrongdoing
-Incandescent: intensely bright; brilliant

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, the teacher can model Shared Reading. This is when the class talks about the title, cover, author and illustrator. After having the students make predictions, the teacher reads aloud a portion of the text to demonstrate fluency and text to self while engaging the students throughout the reading. Students can read on their own or with partners afterwards.   
-During the reading of the text, students can participate in Read-Write-Pair-Share. Students read independently, write their impressions of the text or write a response to a posed question, pair up with someone to discuss their ideas, and then share with the whole class.
-After reading the text, students can create Poems for Two Voices. Choosing two characters from the book, students can compare and contrast the characters to come up with a poem for two voices in the “voice” of the two characters.

Writing Activity:

One of Ulysses’ super powers is his ability to write poetry. Ask students what Ulysses communicates in his poetry and how poetry is different than communicating with prose? Students can research different styles of poetry and then create their own poem as if they were Ulysses.

One Crazy Summer

(Image taken from Google.com)


One Crazy Summer 
Williams-Garcia, R. (2010). One Crazy Summer. New York: Amistad.

Awards: National Book Award Finalist, Coretta Scott King Award (Author), Newbery Honor Book, and Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction
Suggested Delivery: Individual or Small Group
Lexile Reading Level: 750L
Age Range: 9-11 years
Grade Level: 4-5

About the Book: Delphine and her two uniquely named sisters travel from New York to California in the late 1960’s to meet their mother for the first time since she abandoned them for a radical new life. While their summer did not turn out to be all that they hoped for, the sisters made the most of it by going to a day camp run by Black Panthers where they learned of their family, their history, and their country.

Keywords: Summer Vacation, Family, Civil Rights, Independence,  

Electronic Resources:

Students can view this website with guidance to learn more about the freedom schools that were run by the Black Panthers like the one Delphine and her sisters went to.

Students can go on the author’s website to learn more about her and the other books she has written. If available in the library, students can read another one of her books like Gone Crazy in Alabama or P.S. Be Eleven.

Vocabulary:
-Riot: a noisy, violent public disorder caused by a group or crowd of persons, as by a crowd protesting in the streets.
-Racism: hatred or intolerance of another race; discrimination
-Negro: of or relating to black people, often African Americans
-Black Panthers: members of a militant black American organization active in the 1960s and early 1970s, formed to work for the advancement of the rights of blacks, often by radical means
-Justice: rightfulness or lawfulness
-Uppity: affecting an attitude of inflated self-esteem; snobbish

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, the teacher can provide the students with vocabulary words from the text. These words can be discussed and placed on a word wall so they can be used and interacted with throughout the use of the text.
-During the reading of the text, students can look for metaphors. After reviewing what a metaphor is, talk about how Delphine’s ride on the go-kart is a metaphor and what it might symbolize. Have students find other metaphors in the story to decode.
-After reading the text, students can use the Questioning the Author strategy. This will encourage students to ask questions of the author and the text. By forming their questions, students learn more about the text. Some questions that could be asked are: What is the author's message? Does the author explain this clearly? How does this connect to what the author said earlier?

Writing Activity:

Students can write a postcard to Big Ma and Pa just like Delphine and her sisters did. After reviewing character traits of the three girls, the students can choose one to write in the perspective of. They can also choose or draw an image for the front of the postcard that corresponds with the story and what they are writing about. 

El Deafo

(Image taken from Google.com)

El Deafo
Bell, C. (2014). El Deafo. New York: Amulet Books.

Awards: Newbery Honor 2015 and 2015 Eisner Award for Best Publication for Kids (ages 8–12)
Suggested Delivery: Individual
Lexile Reading Level: GN420L
Age Range: 8-12 years
Grade Level: 3-6

About the Book: A young child named Cece became sick and partially lost her hearing. Despite being self-conscious and isolated from her classmates, Cece realized her hearing aids were a super power as they allowed her to hear the teacher when no one else could. She learns to use that to her advantage and navigate her way through adolescence.

Keywords: Diversity, Friendship, Acceptance, Confidence, Comical

Electronic Resources:

Students can create their own comic strip based on characters in the book or even of themselves using their own superpowers. They can provide the image as well as speech bubbles.

This video can be shown to the students to teach them about deafness, and how they can be of assistance to students they might encounter who are deaf.

Vocabulary:
-Audiologist: a person who studies hearing disorders
-Deafness: partially or wholly lacking the sense of hearing
-Hearing Aid: a compact electronic amplifier worn in the ear to improve one's hearing
-Meningitis: inflammation of the meninges caused by viral or bacterial infection
-Phonic: relating to speech sounds.
-Disability: lack of adequate power, strength, or physical or mental ability; incapacity.

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, a Guest Speaker (the librarian or a special education teacher) will come into the classroom to talk about bullying, those with special needs, or inclusion. This will not only encourage students to be friendly to everyone they encounter but will get them thinking about other people who are different which will prepare them for the text.
-During the reading of the text, students will have a Fishbowl Discussion. This is when students put chairs in a fishbowl shape to have an open discussion that can be observed by others on the outside of the fishbowl.  Students will question, respond to, and make meaning of a text and model small group literature discussions.
-After reading the text, students will complete an Opinionnaire form. The strategy allows students to begin thinking about a topic in depth and build background knowledge. Opinionnaires consist of controversial statements that students will think about and state their opinions.

Writing Activity:

After reading the author’s note, make notice of the fact that Cece Bell writes that being different turned out to be a strength and that “Our differences are our superpowers”. Have students write examples of how a difference could become a superpower.

Electric Ben: The Amazing Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin

(Image taken from Amazon.com)

Electric Ben: The Amazing Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin 
Byrd, R. (2012). Electric Ben: The Amazing Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers.

Awards: Boston Globe-Horn Book Awards, Golden Kite Award for Picture Book Illustration, and Robert F. Sibert Honor 2013
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud
Lexile Reading Level: NC1050L
Age Range: 7-11 years
Grade Level: 2-6

About the Book: Benjamin Franklin was a man of many talents. This book shows his diverse accomplishments, including his inventions, writings, and science experiments. You will learn that he was a Renaissance man, scholar, and politically involved with the Declaration and Constitution. The detailed illustrations will make Benjamin Franklin come to life.

Keywords: Inventor, Creative, Intelligence, Politics, History 

Electronic Resources:

Students can view this video about Benjamin Franklin and his kite to get an idea of who Benjamin Franklin is and how his famous experiment occurred. It will engage students and motivate them to learn more about him.

Research is an important tool when learning about someone’s life. Students can use this biography of Benjamin Franklin to find out even more details about his life.

Vocabulary:
-Perception: immediate or intuitive recognition or appreciation
-Philosopher: a person who offers views or theories on profound questions
-Envision: to picture mentally, especially some future event
-Tradesmen: a worker skilled in a particular craft
-Apprenticeship: a person who works for another in order to learn a trade
-Prominent: standing out so as to be seen easily; leading, important, or well-known:

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, the students and teacher can create a KWL chart on Benjamin Franklin. This is a chart which tracks what a student knows (K), wants to know (W), and has learned (L) about a topic. KWL’s engage students and encourage them to research various topics related to the book.
-During the reading of the text, students will do Split-Page Notetaking. To do this, you divide the page vertically into two sections; one with the main ideas and the other with secondary ideas. This allows you to take notes and organize them simultaneously.
-After reading the text, the students can do a ReQuest activity. This is where the teacher closes his or her book and the students question the teacher. The teacher then answers the questions. Then the roles are reversed so the teacher asks questions that the students then have to find evidence to answer. This strategy allows for a thorough understanding of the text and for students to use textual evidence.

Writing Activity:

Students can write their own autobiography like Benjamin Franklin began to do. They can include a timeline of important events and talk about their accomplishments.

The Day-Glo Brothers: The True Story of Bob and Joe Switzer’s Bright Ideas and Brand-New Colors

(Image taken from Google.com)

The Day-Glo Brothers: The True Story of Bob and Joe Switzer’s Bright Ideas and Brand-New Colors
Barton, C. & Persiani, T. (2009). The Day-Glo Brothers: The True Story of Bob and Joe Switzer’s Bright Ideas and Brand-New Colors. Massachusetts: Charlesbridge.

Awards: ALA Best Books for Young Adults 2010 and 2010 Sibert Honor Book
Suggested Delivery: Read Aloud or Individual
Lexile Reading Level: 990L
Age Range: 7-10 years
Grade Level: 2-5

About the Book: Two brothers, Joe and Bob Switzer, were incredibly different (one was a studious planner while the other was a magic-loving problem-solver). However, when one had an accident that left in the dark, the brothers began experimenting with fluorescent paints. They were able to create a new glowing colors that they called Day-Glo.

Keywords: Creative, Invent, Science, Light, Color

Electronic Resources:

This link will allow children to see how light and fluorescent lights work with moving graphics and easy to understand scientific language.

Students can peruse the author’s website to find out more information about him, other books he has written, and the Day-Glo Brothers.

Vocabulary:
-Eye-Popping: astonishing or thrilling
-Illuminating: giving or casting light
-Seizures: a sudden attack, as of epilepsy or some other disease
-Fluorescence: the emission of radiation, especially of visible light, by a substance during exposure to external radiation, as light or x-rays
-Ultraviolet: beyond the violet in the spectrum
-Invention: an act or instance of creating or producing by exercise of the imagination

Reading Strategies:
-Before reading the text, students can look at the link above about how light and fluorescent lights work. This will help provide some general knowledge so the students have an idea of what the book will be about and will help them understand the science behind it.
-During the reading of the text, students can make a chart comparing and contrasting the two brothers. They have a lot of similarities and differences; doing this will help the students find evidence to support their conclusions.
-After reading the text, students can illustrate a scene from one of the character’s lives using daylight-fluorescent art materials. This will allow students to use art as a way to demonstrate their comprehension of the text.

Writing Activity:

Students can write a journal entry from the point of view of Bob or Joe about an event in the book that happened. These journal entries can be shared and combined to create a chronological diary for both characters.